What should you always do before handling a firearm?

Understanding how a firearm operates is essential before handling it. This knowledge includes being aware of how to safely load and unload the firearm, the function of its safety mechanisms, and how to properly grip and aim it. Familiarity with the operation of the firearm ensures safe handling practices are followed, which is crucial to prevent accidents and injuries.

When someone understands how a firearm works, they are better equipped to manage its use safely. This involves recognizing how to respond appropriately in various situations, such as how to clear malfunctions and the proper way to store the firearm when not in use. These foundational knowledge and skills significantly contribute to responsible firearm ownership and safety.

In contrast, simply having a valid license alone does not equip a person with the necessary skills or understanding to handle a firearm safely. Loading a firearm carefully speaks to handling practices but is secondary to the necessity of understanding the firearm itself. The state of the firearm, whether new or used, is less critical than understanding its operation, as knowledge applies to all firearms.